VPS Caddy- und DNS-Routen sicher über Butler verwalten #4
2 changed files with 172 additions and 0 deletions
124
app.py
124
app.py
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@ -895,6 +895,130 @@ async def vault_reload(_=Depends(_verify)):
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return {"reloaded": True, "items": len(_vault_cache)}
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# --- VPS reverse-proxy and DNS management ---
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VPS_SSH = "root@46.225.230.72"
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VPS_IPV4 = "46.225.230.72"
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VPS_IPV6 = "2a01:4f8:1c19:9653::1"
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MANAGED_DNS_ZONES = {"guck.tv"}
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def _validate_proxy_route(domain: str, upstream: str) -> tuple[str, str, str, str]:
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domain = domain.strip().lower().rstrip(".")
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upstream = upstream.strip().lower()
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if not re.fullmatch(r"[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]{0,61}[a-z0-9])?(?:\.[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]{0,61}[a-z0-9])?)+", domain):
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raise ValueError("invalid domain")
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zone = next((item for item in MANAGED_DNS_ZONES if domain.endswith(f".{item}")), None)
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if not zone or domain == zone:
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raise ValueError("domain is outside managed DNS zones or is a zone apex")
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match = re.fullmatch(r"(127\.0\.0\.1|localhost):(\d{1,5})", upstream)
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if not match or not 1 <= int(match.group(2)) <= 65535:
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raise ValueError("upstream must be localhost with a valid TCP port")
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return domain, upstream, zone, domain[: -(len(zone) + 1)]
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class ProxyRouteRequest(BaseModel):
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domain: str
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upstream: str
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def _remote_python(script: str, timeout: int = 30) -> tuple[int, str, str]:
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encoded = base64.b64encode(script.encode()).decode()
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return _ssh(VPS_SSH, f'python3 -c "import base64;exec(base64.b64decode(\'{encoded}\'))"', timeout=timeout)
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def _restore_caddy_backup(backup: str):
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if not re.fullmatch(r"/app-config/caddy/Caddyfile\.bak-\d{8}T\d{6}Z", backup):
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raise ValueError("invalid Caddy backup path")
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script = f"""from pathlib import Path
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Path('/app-config/caddy/Caddyfile').write_bytes(Path({backup!r}).read_bytes())
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"""
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rc, _out, err = _remote_python(script)
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if rc != 0:
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raise RuntimeError(f"Caddy rollback write failed: {err[-300:]}")
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rc, _out, err = _ssh(VPS_SSH, "docker exec caddy caddy reload --config /etc/caddy/Caddyfile", timeout=30)
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if rc != 0:
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raise RuntimeError(f"Caddy rollback reload failed: {err[-300:]}")
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def _configure_caddy_route(domain: str, upstream: str) -> dict:
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timestamp = datetime.now(timezone.utc).strftime("%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ")
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backup = f"/app-config/caddy/Caddyfile.bak-{timestamp}"
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block = f"{domain} {{\n reverse_proxy {upstream}\n}}\n\n"
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script = f"""from pathlib import Path
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import re, shutil
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path = Path('/app-config/caddy/Caddyfile')
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backup = Path({backup!r})
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content = path.read_text()
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block = {block!r}
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pattern = re.compile(r'(?ms)^{re.escape(domain)}\\s*\\{{.*?^\\}}\\s*')
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shutil.copy2(path, backup)
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if pattern.search(content):
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content = pattern.sub(block, content, count=1)
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else:
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if content and not content.endswith('\\n'):
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content += '\\n'
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content += '\\n' + block
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path.write_text(content)
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print(backup)
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"""
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rc, out, err = _remote_python(script)
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if rc != 0:
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raise RuntimeError(f"Caddyfile update failed: {err[-300:]}")
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backup = out.strip() or backup
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rc, _out, err = _ssh(VPS_SSH, "docker exec caddy caddy validate --config /etc/caddy/Caddyfile", timeout=30)
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if rc != 0:
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_restore_caddy_backup(backup)
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raise RuntimeError(f"Caddy validation failed: {err[-300:]}")
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rc, _out, err = _ssh(VPS_SSH, "docker exec caddy caddy reload --config /etc/caddy/Caddyfile", timeout=30)
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if rc != 0:
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_restore_caddy_backup(backup)
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raise RuntimeError(f"Caddy reload failed: {err[-300:]}")
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return {"status": "reloaded", "backup": backup}
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async def _upsert_dns_records(zone: str, name: str) -> dict:
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token = _read("HETZNER_DNS_TOKEN")
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if not token:
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raise RuntimeError("HETZNER_DNS_TOKEN is unavailable")
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headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}", "Content-Type": "application/json"}
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api = "https://api.hetzner.cloud/v1"
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async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=30) as client:
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zones_response = await client.get(f"{api}/zones", headers=headers)
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zones_response.raise_for_status()
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zone_data = next((item for item in zones_response.json().get("zones", []) if item.get("name") == zone), None)
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if not zone_data:
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raise RuntimeError(f"DNS zone not found: {zone}")
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zone_id = zone_data["id"]
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rrsets_response = await client.get(f"{api}/zones/{zone_id}/rrsets", headers=headers)
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rrsets_response.raise_for_status()
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existing = {(item.get("name"), item.get("type")) for item in rrsets_response.json().get("rrsets", [])}
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for record_type, value in (("A", VPS_IPV4), ("AAAA", VPS_IPV6)):
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payload = {"name": name, "type": record_type, "ttl": 300, "records": [{"value": value, "comment": "Managed by Homelab Butler"}]}
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if (name, record_type) in existing:
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response = await client.put(f"{api}/zones/{zone_id}/rrsets/{name}/{record_type}", headers=headers, json=payload)
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else:
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response = await client.post(f"{api}/zones/{zone_id}/rrsets", headers=headers, json=payload)
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response.raise_for_status()
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return {"zone_id": zone_id, "records": ["A", "AAAA"]}
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@app.post("/vps/proxy-route")
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async def vps_proxy_route(req: ProxyRouteRequest, _=Depends(_verify)):
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try:
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domain, upstream, zone, name = _validate_proxy_route(req.domain, req.upstream)
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except ValueError as exc:
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raise HTTPException(400, str(exc)) from exc
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caddy = await asyncio.to_thread(_configure_caddy_route, domain, upstream)
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try:
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dns = await _upsert_dns_records(zone, name)
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except Exception:
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await asyncio.to_thread(_restore_caddy_backup, caddy["backup"])
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raise
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_audit("/vps/proxy-route", "POST", 200, f"{domain} -> {upstream}")
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return {"status": "configured", "domain": domain, "upstream": upstream, "caddy": caddy, "dns": dns}
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# --- VM Lifecycle Endpoints ---
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import subprocess as _sp
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@ -261,3 +261,51 @@ def test_overview_is_compact_deterministic_and_light_model_friendly(monkeypatch)
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assert [item["code"] for item in result["findings"]] == [
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"host_unreachable", "service_auth_failed", "backup_warning", "disk_high"
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]
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def test_proxy_route_validation_restricts_domain_and_upstream():
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assert app._validate_proxy_route("speed.guck.tv", "127.0.0.1:8080") == (
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"speed.guck.tv", "127.0.0.1:8080", "guck.tv", "speed"
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)
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for domain, upstream in [
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("guck.tv", "127.0.0.1:8080"),
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("speed.evil.example", "127.0.0.1:8080"),
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("speed.guck.tv", "10.0.0.1:8080"),
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("speed.guck.tv", "127.0.0.1:70000"),
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("speed.guck.tv;rm", "127.0.0.1:8080"),
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]:
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try:
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app._validate_proxy_route(domain, upstream)
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except ValueError:
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pass
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else:
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raise AssertionError(f"unsafe route accepted: {domain} -> {upstream}")
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def test_proxy_route_endpoint_configures_caddy_and_dns(monkeypatch):
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calls = []
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def fake_caddy(domain, upstream):
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calls.append(("caddy", domain, upstream))
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return {"status": "reloaded", "backup": "/app-config/caddy/Caddyfile.bak-test"}
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async def fake_dns(zone, name):
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calls.append(("dns", zone, name))
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return {"zone_id": 123, "records": ["A", "AAAA"]}
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monkeypatch.setattr(app, "_configure_caddy_route", fake_caddy)
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monkeypatch.setattr(app, "_upsert_dns_records", fake_dns)
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with TestClient(app.app) as client:
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response = client.post(
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"/vps/proxy-route",
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headers={"Authorization": "Bearer test-token"},
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json={"domain": "speed.guck.tv", "upstream": "127.0.0.1:8080"},
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)
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assert response.status_code == 200
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assert response.json()["status"] == "configured"
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assert calls == [
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("caddy", "speed.guck.tv", "127.0.0.1:8080"),
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("dns", "guck.tv", "speed"),
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]
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